The United States is entering a period many are calling a new Dark Age for public health, as sweeping changes at the CDC and federal health agencies create unprecedented anxiety and disruption. While some argued the CDC needed reform, the recent shakeups, marked by mass firings, controversial new leadership, and abrupt data blackouts, represent the wrong approach and threaten foundational principles of medicine and public trust.
A Troubling Shift in Direction
Under current policies, critical health initiatives have been dismantled or defunded, and top CDC scientists have resigned, citing political interference and mismanagement. The appointment of leaders lacking in public health expertise, alongside the promotion of vaccine skepticism, signals a turn away from evidence-based practice in favor of ideology.

States Left to Pick Up Pieces
As the federal government weakens its public health leadership, individual states may be forced to lead independently, risking greater regional disparities and undermining national cohesion. This shift erodes the unity that has long characterized the “United” States, deepening political and social rifts.
Increased Uninsured and Reduced Coverage
Congressional Budget Office analysis shows that over $1 trillion in health care cuts—including deep Medicaid and ACA reductions will increase the number of uninsured Americans by at least 10 million over the next decade. These changes directly affect the most vulnerable populations, risking closure of hospitals and reductions in community health programs.
Collapse of Medical Research and Infrastructure
Budget reductions have slashed funding for medical research and disease prevention, resulting in the loss of research staff and critical divisions, such as the CDC’s Division of Blood Disorders and Public Health Genomics. This disrupts data collection, halts progress on new therapies, and destroys partnerships vital to treating chronic and emerging health threats.
Cuts to State and Local Health Departments
Billions in grant funding to states for COVID-19 response, infection control, and health disparities have been rescinded, forcing states to sue for emergency relief as essential programs shut down. The mass layoffs and program terminations weaken the overall infrastructure, leaving states and communities less able to manage future outbreaks or public health challenges.
Direct Warnings from Advocates and Experts
Public health experts warn that the combination of reduced resources, mass firings, and halted research means preventable hospitalizations and deaths will increase, signaling irreversible and severe consequences for American health, hallmarks of a modern “Dark Ages”.
The Uncertain Road Ahead
With the nation’s top health institutions in crisis and political divides intensifying, there are rising fears that the U.S. is growing ever more disunited—a trend that could have lasting consequences far beyond healthcare. The hope now is that local leadership will act with more wisdom than those at the center, but the risks of fragmentation and dysfunction loom over the country’s future.
Recent federal cuts to health agencies have produced strong and specific evidence supporting the claim of a “Dark Ages” shift for U.S. public health, marked by increased vulnerability, reduced coverage, and loss of scientific progress.
